Marsh tick vs other tick species
With the arrival of spring, tick season also begins – and among them, one is becoming increasingly common: the meadow tick. It looks inconspicuous, but carries dangerous pathogens.
In this article, you'll learn what makes the meadow tick so special, when it's active, how to distinguish it from "normal" ticks—and how to reliably protect your dog.
What is the meadow tick anyway?
The meadow tick ( Dermacentor reticulatus ) originally comes from southern Europe, but is now widespread throughout Germany – especially in warm, humid regions with lots of undergrowth and tall grass.
Unlike the common dog tick (our “classic” tick), it is significantly larger, more active at lower temperatures and has a special pattern on its back.
Special features of the floodplain tick
- Active from 4 °C – it can even bite in late autumn and spring
- Significantly larger than the wood tick, appears almost “marbled”
- Carries pathogens of babesiosis (“canine malaria”) – a life-threatening disease for dogs
- Often attaches faster than other tick species
- Lives not only in floodplain forests, but also in meadows, field edges and even in city parks
Marsh tick vs. common tick – how do you tell the difference?
|
feature |
Floodplain tick |
Normal tick |
|
Size |
4–6 mm (larger) |
2–4 mm |
|
Color |
Light grey-brown with striking, marbled back shield |
Dark brown to reddish brown |
|
Active from |
approx. 4 °C |
approx. 8 °C |
|
Diseases |
Babesiosis (canine malaria) |
TBE, Lyme disease |
|
frequency |
increasingly throughout Germany |
most widespread |
A clear difference lies not only in their appearance – but also in the danger posed by the meadow tick.
How dangerous is babesiosis really?
The meadow tick can transmit the pathogen that causes babesiosis – a disease that destroys red blood cells.
Without prompt treatment, it can be fatal.
Typical symptoms:
- High fever
- Weakness, pale mucous membranes
- Dark urine
- Loss of appetite
- apathy
If you notice these symptoms after a tick bite, go to the vet immediately!
When is the meadow tick active?
In contrast to other tick species, the meadow tick is active almost all year round as soon as the weather becomes milder – often from February until November.
She loves:
- tall grasses and wet meadows
- Forest edges, floodplains, river banks
- Parks with dense vegetation
How can I protect my dog?
- Check for ticks after every walk – especially on the neck, behind the ears, and in the armpits
- Remove ticks immediately, ideally with tick tweezers
- Prevention with natural protection, e.g. with our Z-Control
Conclusion
The meadow tick is not a reason to panic – but a reason to be cautious.
Because of their widespread occurrence, long activity period, and the danger of babesiosis, you should be aware of them and take them seriously. With good control, watchful eyes, and natural protection like Z-Control you can give your dog a safe spring and summer.
